← The Mahabharata

Part Seven — The Long Departure

Mausala Parva — The Book of the Iron Bolt

The End of the Yadavas

Thirty-six years after the war, Gandhari’s curse came due, exactly as Krishna had bowed his head and accepted it would. The Mausala Parva — the Book of the Iron Bolt — is short, and its shortness is merciless: the greatest people of the age, Krishna’s own, undone not by a war but by themselves, in a single drunken afternoon.

It began as a small mockery. Some young Yadavas, idle and insolent, dressed one of their own as a pregnant woman and brought him before visiting sages, asking jeeringly what child she would bear. The sages, mocked, answered in earnest, which is how curses work in this story: she would bear an iron bolt, a club, that would destroy the whole race. The Yadavas, frightened, ground the iron bolt to powder and threw it into the sea — but the powder washed ashore as reeds with iron edges, and one fragment too hard to grind was swallowed by a fish and came back into the world by a hunter’s hand. The epic has done this before, with Indra’s spear and Jayadratha’s boon: the fated weapon set aside, hidden, disposed of, and waiting all the same.

Then the race destroyed itself with no enemy present at all. At a festival by the sea the Yadavas drank, and an old insult between two of their greatest, Satyaki and Kritavarma — the latter one of the three who had done the night-slaughter in the Sauptika Parva — flared over the wine into a killing, and the killing pulled in faction after faction until the whole people were tearing at one another on the beach. And when their weapons were spent they reached, in their fury, for the iron-edged reeds growing along the shore, and every blade of grass became the ground iron bolt made whole again, and the Yadavas killed each other to the last with the very curse they had tried to throw into the sea. It is Kurukshetra in miniature, stripped of every justification the great war had — no kingdom at stake, no dharma argued, no rules to break because there were none — just kin killing kin because an old grievance met enough wine. The epic is showing, plainly, that the war was never really about the throne; this is what the species does when nothing restrains it.

Krishna’s own son and brother died in it. Balarama, who had raged at the foul blow in the mace duel, went to the forest and gave up his life by yoga, a great serpent leaving his mouth and returning to the sea, his nature resumed. And Krishna — who had carried the whole epic, given the Song, managed the war, accepted the curse — went alone into the forest and lay down, the work finished, and was killed by accident: a hunter named Jara, “Old Age,” seeing the sole of his foot move in the undergrowth and taking it for a deer, loosed an arrow and struck the one mortal place, the heel, and Krishna let the small ordinary death be his death, because he had agreed to the curse and did not exempt himself from consequence — the only figure in the story powerful enough to stand outside the law, dying to prove he would not. Dwaraka, his city, was taken by the sea behind him, as Gandhari had said it would be, the ocean closing over it as the survivors walked out.

A messenger reached Hastinapura with all of it at once: the Yadavas gone, Krishna gone, Dwaraka gone under the water. For the Pandavas it was not only grief; it was a signal. The one who had stood beside them from the burning of the lac house to the field of Kurukshetra had left the world, and the world without him was plainly no longer theirs to hold. There was only one thing left in the story for them to do, and the next parva is them rising, finally, to do it.